In that case you have the M104.981 (in the SL) engine that looks like this:
View attachment 146363
Just like mine although mine's an M104.980 in my CE-24. No idea what the difference is.
Underneath the air filter is the "MAF". It's a mechanical plunger that moves downwards as more air is drawn into the engine. This is a mechanical link to the fuel distributor that injects more fuel for more air. In simple terms.
Is your first start failure when the engine is cold? Or hot?
I ask because the handbook advises light pressure on the accelerator if starting hot. I do that and it's always a first start.
So, more info is needed.
Another issue with these cars is the HT system. From coil to plugs, all components must be of the highest quality. I've had mine for 26 years and it's never been better than now. After installation of a complete, genuine MB HT system, from coil to plugs.
And don't forget the EZL - a strange acronym for the ignition controller. Make sure that it has a nice layer of heatsink compound under it. Why? Because that conducts heat away from the module. You do NOT want to blow this up as a new one is 1000€, assuming you can find one. Secondhand, they range from 500 ish to crazy, opportunistic 1600. Madness.
But find a spare if you intend to keep the car.
Tell us more.
RayH