A few remarks on the new engine.
1. Its smaller in capacity 1950cc V 2143cc a 9 % reduction
2. It retains the aft engine timing gear altho the lanchester shafts position changes.
3. A significant one -all the elements of the exhaust aftertreatment system are now configured directly on the engine itself and no longer on the vehicle.
4. It has a 13% reduction in fuel consumption and CO2 output
5. EMISSIONS-The new diesel engine is designed to meet future emissions legislation (RDE – Real Driving Emissions). In contrast to the current NEDC measurement cycle, the WLTP (Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Procedure) cycle is aimed at ensuring that the figures for standard and real-world consumption are close together in future.
With support from insulation and improved catalyst coatings, there is no need for engine temperature management during cold starting or at low load. In addition to the advantages in terms of emissions, this results in fuel savings, especially on short journeys.
5 in particular may go some way to explain why the power/torque characteristics may have changed. Pointless having more power if emission regulations stop the vehicle from being used. Mercedes have already fallen foul of this in the recent cold running tests.
http://www.mbclub.co.uk/forums/mercedes-news/205237-mb-emissions-law-suit.html Couple that to the future introduction of RDE that might explain it.