OK, if its what I think it is, its hard water calcium marks which is from not drying off the darker bits quickly enough after washing/rinsing i.e. sun dried. It dries solid, unlike natural rainfall. I had it happen to me. I cured it with very mild cutting polish, "T-Cut mettalic" or something similar.
Go steady and follow the grain or rather longitude of the plastic. Dont get to carried away either. It should also reduce the fine scratches, which may be causing the prism effect, as well but not those which you can feel with a finger nail.
After polishing off it will look dull and awfull. Dont worry, give it a going over with the best wax you have and polish again. It will now be as near new as is possible.
From now on always dry off the dark bits first and quickly, especially in hot/sunny weather. Good luck it,worked for me