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300te running rich - again!

penguin

New Member
Joined
Sep 30, 2003
Messages
8
Location
Cardiff
Car
300TE
This has got me totally confused. Over the past 9 months my 1989 w124 300te seems to run happily then gradually runs richer and richer until MPG drops to single figures.

It started last year, the mpg dropped and the garage adjusted the mixture. all was well for a couple of weeks until full throttle was accompanied by clouds of black smoke from the exhaust. The coolant temp sensor was replaced and then the entire metering head (with a secondhand unit). The car ran ok-ish until March when the black smoke started again and it failed the MOT on emissions being "off the scale" - co2 was more than 10. The scrapyard was very understanding, (thanks mercland) and supplied another metering head. The car passed the MOT but still seemed to hesitate.

Fast forward to July when the dreaded black smoke poor driveability and single figure fuel consumption returned with a vengence. A different garage was chosen who came to the conclusion that it was the pressure actuator (small black box) on the side of the metering head; this was replaced with a new one and the car immediatley ran much better but on taking it back for a check on emissions last week, just to be sure, the following was noted:

If the mixture is adjusted correctly at idle, when revs are applied co2 rises alarmingly. The only way to get the car to run properly is to weaken the mixture to stalling point at idle which gives a sort of acceptable level of drivability though not particualarly good fuel economy.

So the mixture gets richer and richer as the weeks pass until the car is barely drivable.

The garage is stumped.

What can be killing the pressure actuaters? Or is replacing them simply treating a symptom.

What should I be checking next?

What is the function of the fuel pressure reguator in front of the metering head?

Any suggestions, ideas or similar tales of woe welcomed.

I also managed to lock myself out of the car last night - is it trying to tell me something?

Thanks in advance
 
I had my SL tuned up the other day. In that era they worked on simple Bosch K Jetronic system, i assume ures is the same.
Have you checked the ECU? They can cause these problems. You wouldnt notice in the short term as they dont really do much, but can cause these sorts of problems if faulty...
 
sounds like the cold start injector
 
Before I get the ecu checked, where is the cold start injector and how do I test it.
 
Sounds too simple but are you sure the inlet manifold isn't developing a vacuum leak at a joint.
This would give the effect of lean mixture at idle coupled with a richer mixture the wider the throttle is open.

This will also cause hesitation on throttle opening as the mixture becomes too rich.

Check the vacuum with a guage. You will soon get the idea..the higher the vacuum the better the engine is running.
 

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