On bootup, hit delete (shift, or F2 on some mobos); enter the BIOS menu. Can you see the memory there? Next, one of the options should be something like "perform full memory test on bootup" enable this (sometimes they call it quick-boot, in this case disable quick boot). Reboot ur pc, does it check the expanded memory? Finally what type of RAM is it? some rams (RD for one) need to be installed in pairs... Something quite obvious too (you'll forgive me for covering everything i can think of) does the motherboard support 512mb chips? what speed is it? oh yeah, and how are you checking it from winodws?
Spinal
quick edit: just did a browse on google, it seems your laptop does support 512mbb chips, so thats covered. I've been browsing otshiba.com for info on a p20, but I can't seem to get help-files/manuals...
Spinal
Ok got some more info:
System memory standard : 512 MB
maximum expandability : 2,048 MB
technology : DDR RAM
Now, from what I know, RD ram (rambus) comes in coupled pairs; and if you want to install a single chip you need a blanking plate.. (as comes in most DELL's with DDR ram)... that said, Im looking for some info on DDR to check if its similar
and Im guessing this is the ram you're trying to install:
Description PC2100 / PC2700 Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAM
Form factor PC2100 / PC2700 DDR
Module type SODIMM
Clock 333MHz