When they are broken. Was still on the original ones on my previous car at 140k miles, seemed fine.
Some people say they should last about 100k miles. I think it very much depends on how much town/motorway/pot-hole punishment they've had, bit like everything else on the car really
I think something like 60% of cars have worn out shock absorbers, but because they are only an MOT failure if they are visbily damaged or leaking, nobody bothers to replace them.
Modern cars have gas filled shocks so you cannot see if they are leaking anyway. I think most manufacturers reckon on replacement every three years.
ML270CDi again, Golf TDi, Legacy Turbo 280PS, RS6 Avant
Hi,
Dampers are used to control the energy from the spring and to some extent to assist the spring and antiroll bar under low speed compression. They consist of hydraulic valves that move in oil. The shims and seals wear over time. If you look at dampers that have done 40k road miles on a damper dyno, compared to a new damper, it has lost more than half of it's efficiency.
Because the wear happens gradually, you don't notice it much, other than diagonal pitching when cornering fast and general floatiness. The revelation comes when you fit new dampers. It suddenly feels like you are driving a new car.
Trouble is, most people these days (excluding the majority of "enthusiasts" such as ourselves), are skinflints when it comes to cars. Most people will either drive cars until they notice a problem, and then just get it fixed. Items like shock absorbers don't get thought about, and unless they are obviously broken (eg, the 'bounce' test ) they won't be changed!
I find it interesting to hear figures such as these mentioned, as 40K doesn't sound like a lot of miles, but if you consider the facts that although roads are supposed to be smooth and bump free, how many places can you go these days without speed humps etc!
I don't think that there is any widespread, easy way of effectively/accurately testing shock aborbers, or surely they would consider including it for the MOT test?
I think the realisation comes when you fit new ones to a tired car. I certainly noticed an improvement when I replaced them on a 190E a few years ago.
I don't think that there is any widespread, easy way of effectively/accurately testing shock aborbers, or surely they would consider including it for the MOT test?