If the upper hose is collapsed (flattened) then the radiator cap centre vent didn’t open.
If the upper hose didn’t collapsed then the radiator cap centre vent did open and did its job, either way it doesn’t really mater, its six of one and halve a dozen of the other.
The thermostat is rated at 87c, I think that means it is FULLY open at 87c..? so the hose should be cold until the thermostat starts to open at about 80c ish? The thermostat is opening and closing all the time in an effort to maintain a steady temperature, it might not be fully open or fully closed all the time.
The top and bottom hose should not be an even temperature when the engine is up to normal working temperature, when the thermostat opens you have hot coolant going into the top of the radiator, as it passes through the radiator it cools so you should have a cool bottom hose.
The missing 2.5 L. of coolant was still in the heater matrix and in the engine block so you only needed the 6 L. to top up
My current car sits at about 84c in normal driving and will rise, only slightly, If I’m stuck in traffic for a good while but I have an electric fan so I think that’s a lot more efficient.
My previous W202 was the same year as yours and it too would sit around 84c but would rise to around 96ish If I was stuck in traffic but falling back once I got on the open road.
Your radiator burst because it was 21 years old and had a weak joint, just bad luck really.
Dec
If the upper hose didn’t collapsed then the radiator cap centre vent did open and did its job, either way it doesn’t really mater, its six of one and halve a dozen of the other.
The thermostat is rated at 87c, I think that means it is FULLY open at 87c..? so the hose should be cold until the thermostat starts to open at about 80c ish? The thermostat is opening and closing all the time in an effort to maintain a steady temperature, it might not be fully open or fully closed all the time.
The top and bottom hose should not be an even temperature when the engine is up to normal working temperature, when the thermostat opens you have hot coolant going into the top of the radiator, as it passes through the radiator it cools so you should have a cool bottom hose.
The missing 2.5 L. of coolant was still in the heater matrix and in the engine block so you only needed the 6 L. to top up
My current car sits at about 84c in normal driving and will rise, only slightly, If I’m stuck in traffic for a good while but I have an electric fan so I think that’s a lot more efficient.
My previous W202 was the same year as yours and it too would sit around 84c but would rise to around 96ish If I was stuck in traffic but falling back once I got on the open road.
Your radiator burst because it was 21 years old and had a weak joint, just bad luck really.
Dec