The fact speed cameras exist at certain locations, in some cases at least has very little to do with speeding. Particularly if the same people involved with planning locations are the same people who also erect signage - I learned last year that the placement of the signs warning of tight bends and also speed limit signs, are thrown up with gay abandon in certain places, based on wildly varying reported accident figures. The local authority in charge dictate what goes up and where, but they don't operate on a common set of statistics throughout the country.
Case in point, a B road in Cambridgeshire I was using on driving course I did last year - had 6 tight bend chevrons erected at a corner that didn't warrant anything of the sort, basically there had been a handful of accidents (single figures) and they'd increased the number of signs (on 2 or 3 occasions) after a couple of accidents. But the corner was well sighted, not that tight, smoothly surfaced and in an NSL area. Whereas some similar roads we used in Bedfordshire/Northamptonshire, had horrendous bends and no signage whatsoever (even though they'd had had reported accidents).
In summary, placement of cameras might originally have been about accident prevention, but if their installation follows (as I suspect) road signage placement and other mitigation measures, then that is most definitely no longer the case.